Cold spell occuring from October 14 2025 to November 01 2025 at 69.0°N 183.0°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • Russian Federation

Duration: 19 days

Time span: October 14 2025 to November 01 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: -9.1 °C
  • Mean temperature: -15.1 °C
  • Minimum temperature anomaly: -19.4 °C
  • Minimum temperature: -28.8 °C

Event center: 69.0°N 183.0°E

Area affected: 308207 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Oct-14_to_2025-Nov-01_183.0_69.0

Cold spell occuring from October 07 2025 to October 10 2025 at 71.5°N 98.5°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • Russian Federation

Duration: 4 days

Time span: October 07 2025 to October 10 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: -9.3 °C
  • Mean temperature: -16.3 °C
  • Minimum temperature anomaly: -12.3 °C
  • Minimum temperature: -20.1 °C

Event center: 71.5°N 98.5°E

Area affected: 63980 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Oct-07_to_2025-Oct-10_98.5_71.5

Cold spell occuring from October 02 2025 to October 08 2025 at 66.5°N 143.5°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • Russian Federation

Duration: 7 days

Time span: October 02 2025 to October 08 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: -6.9 °C
  • Mean temperature: -16.1 °C
  • Minimum temperature anomaly: -10.0 °C
  • Minimum temperature: -21.0 °C

Event center: 66.5°N 143.5°E

Area affected: 51094 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Oct-02_to_2025-Oct-08_143.5_66.5

Cold spell occuring from September 30 2025 to October 10 2025 at 63.0°N 142.0°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • Russian Federation

Duration: 11 days

Time span: September 30 2025 to October 10 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: -8.4 °C
  • Mean temperature: -17.7 °C
  • Minimum temperature anomaly: -15.8 °C
  • Minimum temperature: -25.0 °C

Event center: 63.0°N 142.0°E

Area affected: 68385 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Sep-30_to_2025-Oct-10_142.0_63.0

Cold spell occuring from September 30 2025 to November 04 2025 at 50.0°N 100.0°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • China
  • Hong Kong
  • Japan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of
  • Lao People’s Democratic Republic
  • Mongolia
  • Russian Federation
  • United States
  • Viet Nam

Duration: 36 days

Time span: September 30 2025 to November 04 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: -5.8 °C
  • Mean temperature: -1.0 °C
  • Minimum temperature anomaly: -23.4 °C
  • Minimum temperature: -32.6 °C

Event center: 50.0°N 100.0°E

Area affected: 19274293 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Sep-30_to_2025-Nov-04_100.0_50.0

Cold spell occuring from September 29 2025 to October 03 2025 at 60.0°N 33.5°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • Russian Federation

Duration: 5 days

Time span: September 29 2025 to October 03 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: -5.6 °C
  • Mean temperature: 1.8 °C
  • Minimum temperature anomaly: -7.2 °C
  • Minimum temperature: -0.5 °C

Event center: 60.0°N 33.5°E

Area affected: 81552 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Sep-29_to_2025-Oct-03_33.5_60.0

Heat wave occuring from September 27 2025 to October 01 2025 at 67.0°N 163.0°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Heat wave

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • Russian Federation

Duration: 5 days

Time span: September 27 2025 to October 01 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: 4.9 °C
  • Mean temperature: 3.1 °C
  • Maximum temperature anomaly: 7.6 °C
  • Maximum temperature: 6.8 °C

Event center: 67.0°N 163.0°E

Area affected: 243908 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Heat_wave_2025-Sep-27_to_2025-Oct-01_163.0_67.0

Heat wave occuring from September 27 2025 to November 04 2025 at 33.0°N 50.0°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Heat wave

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • Afghanistan
  • Armenia
  • Azerbaijan
  • Georgia
  • Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Iraq
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Russian Federation
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Syrian Arab Republic
  • Türkiye
  • United Arab Emirates

Duration: 39 days

Time span: September 27 2025 to November 04 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: 3.2 °C
  • Mean temperature: 22.8 °C
  • Maximum temperature anomaly: 8.5 °C
  • Maximum temperature: 32.7 °C

Event center: 33.0°N 50.0°E

Area affected: 2153300 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Heat_wave_2025-Sep-27_to_2025-Nov-04_50.0_33.0

Cold spell occuring from September 26 2025 to October 01 2025 at 60.5°N 110.5°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • Russian Federation

Duration: 6 days

Time span: September 26 2025 to October 01 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: -4.9 °C
  • Mean temperature: -3.9 °C
  • Minimum temperature anomaly: -7.5 °C
  • Minimum temperature: -6.2 °C

Event center: 60.5°N 110.5°E

Area affected: 110455 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Sep-26_to_2025-Oct-01_110.5_60.5

Cold spell occuring from September 26 2025 to October 11 2025 at 67.5°N 133.5°E

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

  • Russian Federation

Duration: 16 days

Time span: September 26 2025 to October 11 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

  • Mean temperature anomaly: -8.0 °C
  • Mean temperature: -15.6 °C
  • Minimum temperature anomaly: -13.6 °C
  • Minimum temperature: -28.0 °C

Event center: 67.5°N 133.5°E

Area affected: 312841 km$^2$


Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.



Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.



Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Sep-26_to_2025-Oct-11_133.5_67.5