Category: Extremes affecting Russian Federation

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

• Russian Federation

Duration: 3 days

Time span: December 23 2025 to December 25 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

• Mean temperature anomaly: -17.2 °C
• Mean temperature: -32.4 °C
• Minimum temperature anomaly: -23.8 °C
• Minimum temperature: -42.1 °C

Event center: 61.0°N 57.0°E

Area affected: 81412 km$^2$

Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.

Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.

Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Dec-23_to_2025-Dec-25_57.0_61.0

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

• Russian Federation

Duration: 6 days

Time span: December 22 2025 to December 27 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

• Mean temperature anomaly: -11.4 °C
• Mean temperature: -43.1 °C
• Minimum temperature anomaly: -17.5 °C
• Minimum temperature: -49.9 °C

Event center: 59.0°N 127.0°E

Area affected: 75412 km$^2$

Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.

Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.

Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Dec-22_to_2025-Dec-27_127.0_59.0

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

• Russian Federation

Duration: 6 days

Time span: December 21 2025 to December 26 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

• Mean temperature anomaly: -9.4 °C
• Mean temperature: -43.3 °C
• Minimum temperature anomaly: -18.2 °C
• Minimum temperature: -55.1 °C

Event center: 66.5°N 147.0°E

Area affected: 301913 km$^2$

Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.

Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.

Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Dec-21_to_2025-Dec-26_147.0_66.5

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

• Russian Federation

Duration: 12 days

Time span: December 20 2025 to December 31 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

• Mean temperature anomaly: -10.3 °C
• Mean temperature: -45.4 °C
• Minimum temperature anomaly: -16.4 °C
• Minimum temperature: -54.0 °C

Event center: 65.5°N 129.5°E

Area affected: 318983 km$^2$

Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.

Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.

Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Dec-20_to_2025-Dec-31_129.5_65.5

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

• Russian Federation

Duration: 7 days

Time span: December 18 2025 to December 24 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

• Mean temperature anomaly: -16.2 °C
• Mean temperature: -41.8 °C
• Minimum temperature anomaly: -24.7 °C
• Minimum temperature: -52.0 °C

Event center: 62.5°N 100.5°E

Area affected: 1233322 km$^2$

Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.

Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.

Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Dec-18_to_2025-Dec-24_100.5_62.5

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

• Russian Federation

Duration: 6 days

Time span: December 15 2025 to December 20 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

• Mean temperature anomaly: -14.1 °C
• Mean temperature: -24.5 °C
• Minimum temperature anomaly: -19.5 °C
• Minimum temperature: -33.4 °C

Event center: 69.0°N 53.5°E

Area affected: 74725 km$^2$

Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.

Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.

Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Dec-15_to_2025-Dec-20_53.5_69.0

Download data: JSON

Event type: Cold spell

Countries affected (identified with ArcGIS Online; provided only for geographical reference):

• Russian Federation

Duration: 6 days

Time span: December 13 2025 to December 18 2025

Statistics over entire affected area:

• Mean temperature anomaly: -12.6 °C
• Mean temperature: -43.8 °C
• Minimum temperature anomaly: -20.4 °C
• Minimum temperature: -50.6 °C

Event center: 62.0°N 127.0°E

Area affected: 243358 km$^2$

Fig. 1: Map of most extreme temperature anomalies (standardized) experienced during the event. The purple star indicates the center of the extreme event. Green hatching illustrates all areas under the effect of extremes at some time during the event.

Fig. 2: Evolution of temperature at the center of the event. The climatological percentile distribution is illustrated with color shadings.

Fig. 3: Maps illustrating the evolution of standardized temperature anomalies during the event.

Event ID: Cold_spell_2025-Dec-13_to_2025-Dec-18_127.0_62.0